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Table 1 Clinical and hormonal parameters of the study population

From: Paradoxical effect of dopamine-agonists on IGF-1 in patients with prolactinoma: the role of weight

 

Whole Cohort (n = 35)

Normal weight (n = 10)

Overweight/Obese (n = 25)

p*

Baseline

12–18 months

Last visit

Baseline

12–18 months

Last visit

Baseline

12–18 months

Last visit

 

Sex (F/M)

15/20

6/4

  

9/16

0.19

Age at diagnosis (years) mean ± SD

43.4 ± 13.7

38.4 ± 15.3

  

45.4 ± 12.8

0.13

Type of adenoma

micro/macro

21/14

6/4

  

15/10

ns

Weight (kg)

median ± IQR

77.42 ± 24.62

82.0 ± 31.5

79.0 ± 25.75

61.5 ± 15.0

62.5 ± 8.0

66.0 ± 14.75

87.0 ± 36.55

94.0 ± 25.5

89.5 ± 20.0

0.0

BMI (kg/m2)

median ± IQR

28.0 ± 9.0

30.0 ± 9.0

28.0 ± 8.0

21.5 ± 5.0

23.0 ± 3.0

22.0 ± 6.0

30.0 ± 6.87

31.0 ± 7.5

30.0 ± 7.5

0.0

Cabergoline dose (mg)

median ± IQR

 

1.0 ± 1.5

1.0 ± 1.5

 

1.0 ± 0,87

1.0 ± 1.94

 

1.0 ± 1.5

0.87 ± 1.5

ns

Prolactin (ng/ml) median ± IQR

137.7 ± 357.4

7.6 ± 9.6

6.5 ± 8.2

110.2 ± 93.0

11.2 ± 18.8

6.7 ± 10.9

199.0 ± 559.4

6.6 ± 7.3

6.3 ± 8.3

ns

GH (ng/ml)

median ± IQR

0.10 ± 0.52

0.21 ± 0.89

0.14 ± 0.53

0.19 ± 0.56

0.39 ± 2.64

0.50 ± 1.83

0.08 ± 0.47

0.19 ± 0.70

0.09 ± 0.20

ns

IGF-1 (ng/ml)

median ± IQR

144.0 ± 91.0

175.5 ± 85.0

158.0 ± 54.5

164.5 ± 139.0

181.5 ± 83.6

170.0 ± 48.7

132.0 ± 50.0

172.5 ± 88.0

156.0 ± 69.0

0.04#

FT4 (pg/ml)

median ± IQR

7.4 ± 1.8

7.7 ± 1.4

8.1 ± 0.9

8.0 ± 1.8

8.0 ± 1.3

7.6 ± 0.9

7.3 ± 1.8

7.5 ± 1.5

8.2 ± 0.8

ns

Testosterone (pg/ml) median ± IQR

1.38 ± 1.92

2.91 ± 1.07

3.20 ± 1.58

2.05 ± 3.39

2.77 ± 0.28

3.53 ± 1.73

1.38 ± 1.90

3.00 ± 1.44

3.20 ± 1.71

ns

  1. χ2 Test was used for sex and type of adenoma, unpaired Student t-test for age and Mann Whitney U test for the remaining parameter analysis
  2. A p < 0.05 is considered significant
  3. *The p is the result of comparison between normal weight versus overweight/obese at each time point
  4. #The p is the result of comparison between normal weight versus overweight/obese at baseline