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The original article was published in BMC Endocrine Disorders 2025 25:123
This study aimed to explore the role of growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor-1 risk factor axis in gestational diabetes mellitus, as well as to rank independently risk factors.
We aimed to investigate the expression of lncRNA Kcnq1ot1 in T2DM patients with OA, as well as its correlation with serum inflammatory factors and clinical outcomes of the patients.
Dietary patterns play a vital role in the health management of individuals with metabolic syndrome. Many recent studies have shown that intermittent fasting (IF) has better effects, such as improving obesity. ...
Short stature is a prevalent pediatric endocrine disorder for which early detection and prediction are pivotal for improving treatment outcomes. However, existing diagnostic criteria often lack the necessary s...
Thyroid tumors presenting with recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) palsy are generally considered malignant; however, RLN palsy has been reported even in benign thyroid disease (BTD), mainly due to compression or ...
Triglyceride-to-glucose index (TyG index) and inflammation are both independent risk factors for diabetes. However, only a few studies have combined TyG index with inflammation indices to predict diabetes risk...
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) has seen a significant rise and has become a growing concern worldwide, especially in Asian populations. Genetic factors, such as variations in the CDKAL1 gene, have been li...
To verify the influence of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA) on renal function parameters in type 2 diabetes based on well-known randomized controlled trials (RCTs).
Insular thyroid carcinoma is a rare subtype of thyroid cancer that constitutes an intermediate entity between differentiated (papillary & follicular) and undifferentiated (anaplastic) thyroid cancer.
Traumatic injuries among patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) are associated with extended hospital stays and higher mortality rates.
Neonatal cholestatic jaundice and elevated liver enzymes can result from various etiologies, including anatomical, infectious, endocrine, and metabolic abnormalities. Unlike hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism is ...
Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a well-known complication of diabetes. The main therapeutic options for treating DFU include surgical debridement. However, conditions such as sensory loss and insufficient blood s...
Thyroid nodules are mostly benign lesions within the thyroid, with a small percentage being malignant. The decision for surgery is mainly based on the fine needle aspiration (FNA) cytology report, which is cat...
Steroid-induced diabetes mellitus (SDM) is a common complication in patients with nephrotic syndrome (NS) undergoing steroid therapy. Effective blood glucose control is critical for improving outcomes in these...
Cardiac autonomic neuropathy (CAN) is an underdiagnosed complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and a predictor of mortality and cardiovascular morbidity. Hence, CAN screening is essential. The objecti...
Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is caused by excessive parathormone secretion from one or more parathyroid glands. The primary treatment for PHPT is surgery. Due to anatomical variations in the parathyroid ...
The presence of hyperglycemia induces alterations in the blood cell microenvironment. However, further investigations are warranted to comprehend the regulation of physiological parameter changes within the hy...
This study aimed to investigate the association of dietary patterns (DPs) with risk of T2DM, emphasizing the intermediary role of HOMA or TyG indices among a Chinese adult population.
This study investigated the correlation between glucose time-in-range (TIR) and hepatic steatosis severity or liver fibrosis risk in Chinese adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) comorbid with metabolic ...
Central diabetes insipidus (CDI) is a rare complication following a hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state (HHS) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The coexistence of T2DM and CDI can lead to diagnost...
This study aimed to describe the frequency of hypothyroidism phenotypes, clinical characteristics, and factors associated with nodular thyroid among hypothyroid patients at the University of Ghana Hospital in ...
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine condition affecting both metabolic and reproductive health in women. The impact of vitamin D on metabolic regulation has attracted growing interest. Th...
This study aimed to assess the impact of recurrent individualized education on the management of hypoglycemia, hypoglycemia awareness, and metabolic control of diabetes in children and adolescents living with ...
The relationship between the triglyceride glucose (TyG) index and the incidence of depression in populations with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) remains unclear. This study aims to investigate the relationsh...
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a chronic hyperglycemia disorder emerging from beta-cell (insulin secreting cells of the pancreas) targeted autoimmunity. As the blood glucose levels significantly increase and the ins...
The association between thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is well known. However, whether TSH is related to nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) has not been studied...
Extensive evidence suggests that dyslipidemia is associated with endothelial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and inflammation, all of which can contribute to kidney dysfunction. The atherogenic index of plasma ...
This case report aimed to broaden the understanding of pseudohypoparathyroidism (PHP) manifestations when typical mutations in the GNAS gene are absent. The clinical, biochemical, and genetic investigations of a ...
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a condition with significant prenatal and postnatal implications. This study aimed to validate the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) measure in Iranian wom...
To elucidate the association between dietary iron intake and diabetic retinopathy (DR) in type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients.
Sarcopenia is increasingly recognized as a significant complication in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), yet its prevalence and risk factors in Asian populations remain incompletely understood using the updated...
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Inflammation, marked by elevated high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) ...
Low levels of Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1) are known risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Left Ventricular Mass Index (LVMI) serves as an early predictor of adverse cardiovascular events. Obese ch...
The majority of diabetes cases fall into type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), which is prone to chronic complications that have a long-term impact on patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the diagnost...
Obesity is a multi-factorial metabolic disorder, the development and progression caused by genetic, physiological, metabolic, socio-economic, and lifestyle factors (especially physical activity and diet). Ther...
The aim of the study was to determine the correlation between insulin resistance (IR) indexes in children with overweight or obesity.
The biology and endocrinology of reproduction form a broad and dynamic research field that garners significant attention due to its impact on everyday life. This field involves the study of hormones and neuroe...
Hypothyroidism (HoT) treatment involves lifelong thyroxine replacement therapy and regular monitoring. The objective of this study was to assess the impact of clinical pharmacist (CP) intervention in managing ...
The role of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP1-RAs) in patients with weight regain after bariatric surgery remains unclear. The objective of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of ...
Increased detection of non-functioning adrenal incidentalomas (NFAI) due to widespread abdominal imaging may underestimate associated metabolic risks. To examine NFAI's impact on metabolic comorbidities and ev...
Patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) often experience psychological challenges, such as feelings of loss of control, self-care stress, and fear of complications. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of un...
Obesity is a major worldwide health problem and is associated with numerous diseases including diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and some types of cancers. In the current cross-sectional study, we aimed to ev...
Carbohydrate intake, its type and characteristics including glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) may be associated with the risk of pancreatic steatosis (PS), but there is no conclusive evidence. The aim...
Innovations in diabetes technology have consistently improved outcomes of persons with type1 diabetes (PWDs). However, the volumes of data that these technologies yield require different workflows to alleviate...
Numerous epidemiologic observational studies have demonstrated that smokers have an increased risk of developing cardiovascular-related diseases. However, less is known about the causal relationship between to...
Hyperglycemic crisis is one of the most common and severe complications of diabetes mellitus, associated with a high motarlity rate. Emergency admissions due to hyperglycemic crisis remain prevalent and challe...
The most significant challenge faced by individuals with diabetes is poor blood sugar control. The objective of this review is to identify the most crucial predictors of poor glycemic control among patients wi...
Studies investigating hyperostosis frontalis interna (HFI) in acromegaly are limited. We aimed to investigate HFI and the association of disease control with frontal bone thickness (FBT) in acromegaly.
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