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Table 2 Associations between weight-adjusted-waist index and HOMA-IR.

From: Joint association of weight-adjusted-waist index and physical activity with insulin resistance in adolescents: a cross-sectional study

WWI

Unadjusted model

β (95% CI)

P value

Adjusted model

β (95% CI)

P value

Continuous

0.44 (0.40, 0.49)

< 0.001

0.48 (0.43, 0.53)

< 0.001

Quartile

    

Q1 (< 9.56)

Reference

 

Reference

 

Q2 (9.56–10.10)

0.20 (0.09, 0.30)

< 0.001

0.23 (0.12, 0.34)

< 0.001

Q3 (10.10-10.64)

0.41 (0.30, 0.52)

< 0.001

0.47 (0.35, 0.59)

< 0.001

Q4 (≥ 10.64)

0.91 (0.80, 1.01)

< 0.001

0.95 (0.83, 1.06)

< 0.001

P for trend

< 0.001

 

< 0.001

 
  1. Abbreviation: CI, confidence interval; HOMA-IR, Homeostatic Model Assessment of insulin resistance; WWI, weight-adjusted-waist index
  2. Adjusted for age, sex, race, family income to poverty ratio, and survey cycle. second hand smoking, and physical activity
  3. P for trend across quartiles of weight-adjusted-waist index