From: Development and validation of a nomogram for screening patients with type 2 diabetic ketoacidosis
Non-ketoacidosis (n = 76) | ketoacidosis (n = 15) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Demographic variables | |||
Age at admission in years (IQR) | 63(55.5–68.5) | 47(38–66) | 0.024 |
Female,n (%) | 35(46.05%) | 5(33.33%) | 0.364 |
Serum laboratory variables | |||
Serum creatinine(μmol/l)( IQR) | 59.4(48.4–72.6) | 58.5(51.1–79.5) | 0.868 |
Glucose (mmol/l)( IQR) | 8.74(6.6–11.89) | 13.01(7.95–14.32) | 0.048 |
Sodium (mmol/l)( IQR) | 142.4(140.95–143.65) | 140(137.3–142.2) | 0.0009 |
Potassium(mmol/l)( IQR) | 3.98(3.81–4.25) | 3.87(3.36–4.05) | 0.046 |
Chloride(mmol/l)( IQR) | 106.35(104.4–108.05) | 102.3(99–105.9) | 0.0002 |
Calcium(mmol/l)( IQR) | 2.19(2.15–2.27) | 2.15(2.07–2.36) | 0.868 |
Urea nitrogen(μmol/l)( IQR) | 5.43(4.62–6.38) | 4.97(4.26–8.02) | 0.852 |