Cholesterol to saturated fat index (CSI), metabolic parameters and inflammatory factors among obese individuals

BMC Endocrine Disorders

Table 5 The comparison of biochemical variables between prediabetic versus those with normal blood glucose

Variable		N	Mean	SD	P-value *	P-value **
CSI	Normal	368	10.58	6.67	0.78	0.92
CSI	Pre-diabetics	120	10.83	6.33	0.78	0.92
SBP (mmHg)	Normal	368	122.38	16.63	0.123	0.36
SBP (mmHg)	Pre-diabetics	120	125.75	14.92	0.123	0.36
DBP (mmHg)	Normal	368	81.72	11.27	0.77	0.66
DBP (mmHg)	Pre-diabetics	120	82.17	13.27	0.77	0.66
Glucose (mg/dl)	Normal	368	86.58	7.83	< 0.001	< 0.001
Glucose (mg/dl)	Pre-diabetics	120	116.64	29.41	< 0.001	< 0.001
Cholesterol (mg/dl)	Normal	368	187.60	35.86	< 0.001	0.001
Cholesterol (mg/dl)	Pre-diabetics	120	206.61	35.99	< 0.001	0.001
Triglyceride (mg/dl)	Normal	368	145.22	87.17	0.004	< 0.001
Triglyceride (mg/dl)	Pre-diabetics	120	181.45	113.81	0.004	< 0.001
HDL (mg/dl)	Normal	368	43.18	8.98	0.566	0.87
HDL (mg/dl)	Pre-diabetics	120	43.91	11.46	0.566	0.87
LDL (mg/dl)	Normal	368	121.26	31.58	0.005	0.04
LDL (mg/dl)	Pre-diabetics	120	133.24	31.22	0.005	0.04
Insulin (mIU/l)	Normal	368	15.69	14.00	0.281	0.62
Insulin (mIU/l)	Pre-diabetics	120	18.01	12.16	0.281	0.62
HOMA-IR	Normal	368	3.40	3.01	< 0.001	0.002
HOMA-IR	Pre-diabetics	120	5.18	3.83	< 0.001	0.002
Hs-CRP (mg/dl)	Normal	368	3.89	2.02	0.54	0.67
Hs-CRP (mg/dl)	Pre-diabetics	120	4.56	1.98	0.54	0.67
IL-6 (mg/dl)	Normal	368	0.34	0.03	0.78	0.34
IL-6 (mg/dl)	Pre-diabetics	120	0.36	0.02	0.78	0.34

CSI Cholesterol to saturated fat index, SBP Systolic Blood Pressure, DBP Diastolic Blood Pressure, HDL-C High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol, LDL-C Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol, HOMA-IR Homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance, hs-CRP high sensitive C reactive protein, IL-6 Interleukin 6; *P-values one-way ANOVA; ** P-values of analysis of covariance adjusted for age, sex, BMI, physical activity and energy intake

ISSN: 1472-6823