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Table 3 Analysis of the threshold effect of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol on serum 25(OH)D based on a two-piece Linear Regression Mode

From: Exploring the unique association between high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and vitamin D deficiency in adults aged 20–59: findings based on the NHANES database

25(OH)D

Adjusted β (95% CI) P value

Fitting by the standard linear model

8.15 (6.87, 9.44) < 0.0001

Fitting by the two-piecewise linear model

 

Inflection point

2.07

Direct HDL cholesterol < 2.07(mmol/L)

10.07 (8.49, 11.65) < 0.0001

Direct HDL cholesterol > 2.07(mmol/L)

-0.80 (-5.32, 3.72) 0.7294

Log likelihood ratio

< 0.001