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Table 2 Odds of diabetes in relation to night blindness (NB) history in Chinese adults

From: Association between night blindness history and risk of diabetes in the Chinese population: a multi-center, cross sectional study

 

Non-NB cases (4797)

NB cases (252)

p

Diabetes

1001

75

 

Rate (%)

20.9

29.8

 

Model 1

1 (Ref.)

1.61 (1.22–2.12)

0.001

Model 2

1 (Ref.)

1.45 (1.26–1.68)

0.010

Model 3

1 (Ref.)

1.44 (1.24–1.67)

0.014

Model 4

1 (Ref.)

1.41 (1.06–1.89)

0.021

Sensitivity analysis*

Non-NB cases (4744)

NB cases (250)

 

Diabetes

990

75

 

Rate (%)

20.9

29.8

 

Model 1

1 (Ref.)

1.59 (1.20–2.11)

0.001

Model 2

1 (Ref.)

1.45 (1.09–1.92)

0.012

Model 3

1 (Ref.)

1.43 (1.06–1.91)

0.018

Model 4

1 (Ref.)

1.40 (1.04–1.87)

0.026

  1. Model 1 crude model includes only NB history
  2. Model 2 adjusted for age, sex
  3. Model 3 adjusted for all factors in model 2 plus HR, SBP, TC, HDL-C, Cr, UA
  4. Model 4 adjusted for all factors in model 3 plus BMI
  5. * Sensitivity analyses were performed by excluding participants with missing data in covariates including age, sex, HR, SBP, Tc, HDL-C, Cr, UA and BMI.
  6. NB night blindness, HR heart rate, SBP systolic blood pressure, TC total cholesterol, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, Cr creatinine, UA uric acid, BMI body mass index