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Table 2 Odd ratios for the associations between MetS, subcomponents of MetS, and the number of MetS components with Sarcopenia

From: Associations of metabolic syndrome and its components with sarcopenia, and the mediating role of insulin resistance: Findings from NHANES database

 

Crude Model

  

Model 1

  

Model 2a

 
 

Crude OR

(95% CI)

P-value

 

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

P-value

 

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

P-value

Presence of MetS

2.77 (2.50, 3.07)

< 0.001

 

1.92 (1.70, 2.17)

< 0.001

 

1.96 (1.73, 2.22)

< 0.001

Central obesity

2.32 (2.07, 2.59)

< 0.001

 

2.21 (1.92, 2.54)

< 0.001

 

2.42 (2.07, 2.82)

< 0.001

Hypertension

2.35 (2.11, 2.61)

< 0.001

 

1.66 (1.44, 1.92)

< 0.001

 

1.40 (1.21, 1.63)

< 0.001

Hyperglycemia

2.34 (2.11, 2.58)

< 0.001

 

1.50 (1.33, 1.70)

< 0.001

 

1.36 (1.20, 1.55)

< 0.001

Hypertriglyceridemia

1.97 (1.76, 2.19)

< 0.001

 

1.24 (1.09, 1.41)

< 0.001

 

1.04 (0.91, 1.19)

0.523

Dyslipidemia

1.38 (1.24, 1.53)

< 0.001

 

1.26 (1.12, 1.43)

< 0.001

 

1.02 (0.90, 1.16)

0.743

Per component increment

1.44 (1.40, 1.50)

< 0.001

 

1.28 (1.22, 1.34)

< 0.001

 

1.32 (1.26, 1.38)

< 0.001

0 (ref)

        

1

1.50 (1.27, 1.78)

< 0.001

 

1.44 (1.19, 1.74)

< 0.001

 

1.60 (1.32, 1.94)

< 0.001

2

2.24 (1.90, 2.64)

< 0.001

 

1.84 (1.52, 2.24)

< 0.001

 

2.21 (1.81, 2.70)

< 0.001

3

3.34 (2.82, 3.95)

< 0.001

 

2.54 (2.07, 3.11)

< 0.001

 

3.03 (2.45, 3.75)

< 0.001

4

4.54 (3.76, 5.48)

< 0.001

 

2.76 (2.19, 3.48)

< 0.001

 

3.31 (2.60, 4.21)

< 0.001

5

5.64 (4.39, 7.26)

< 0.001

 

3.35 (2.48, 4.51)

< 0.001

 

3.80 (2.79, 5.16)

< 0.001

  1. Crude Model: unadjusted
  2. Model 1: adjusted for age, sex, marital status, ethnic, education and PIR
  3. Model 2: adjustment for sex, age, marital status, ethnic, education, PIR, smoke status, drink status, physical activity
  4. a In the analysis of each MetS component, the remaining MetS components, excluding the exposure variables, are also adjusted
  5. Abbreviations MetS: Metabolic Syndrome; PIR: family poverty income ratio; OR: odd ratio; CI: confidence interval