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Table 3 Prospective relationship between baseline TyG and incident diabetes at follow-up in CHARLS

From: Triglyceride-glucose index in predicting the risk of new-onset diabetes in the general population aged 45 years and older: a national prospective cohort study

Ā 

Case/total

Model 1

P

Model 2

P

Model 3

P

TyG index

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

Per SD increase

1054/4832

1.774(1.599,1.967)

<0.001

1.622(1.455,1.808)

<0.001

1.422(1.246,1.624)

<0.001

Quartiles

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

Q1

169/1471

Ref

Ā 

Ref

Ā 

Ref

Ā 

Q2

217/1472

1.309(1.070,1.600)

0.009

1.297(1.060,1.587)

0.011

1.226(1.001,1.501)

0.049

Q3

299/1472

1.864(1.544,2.251)

<0.001

1.846(1.527,2.232)

<0.001

1.611(1.324,1.960)

<0.001

Q4

369/1471

2.356(1.964,2.827)

<0.001

2.373(1.974,2.852)

<0.001

1.782(1.435,2.212)

<0.001

P for trend

Ā 

<0.001

Ā 

<0.001

Ā 

<0.001

Ā 
  1. Note: Model 1 is a crude model; Model 2 was adjusted for age, sex, education level, residence, marital status, smoking and drinking status, and BMI, and Model 3 added hypertension and dyslipidemia