Table 4 Cross-grouping of childhood and obesity/ overweight status and lipid profiles according to sex

Dyslipidemia

 Group 1

reference

reference

reference

reference

 Group 2

0.96 (0.37–2.31)

1.00 (0.39–2.45)

3.75 (1.30–9.56)

3.90 (1.33–10.15)

 Group 3

3.46 (2.30–5.29)

3.57 (2.36–5.49)

5.23 (2.44–10.78)

5.33 (2.48–11.06)

 Group 4

2.26 (1.28–4.06)

2.52 (1.42–4.57)

1.73 (0.26–6.58)

1.46 (0.22–5.68)

Hypercholesterolemia

 Group 1

reference

reference

reference

reference

 Group 2

0.89 (0.31–2.23)

0.91 (0.31–2.32)

3.13 (0.87–8.97)

3.54 (0.96–10.47)

 Group 3

2.19 (1.47–3.25)

2.20 (1.47–3.28)

3.22 (1.22–7.57)

3.30 (1.24–7.82)

 Group 4

1.65 (0.92–2.91)

1.71 (0.95–3.05)

2.41 (0.37–9.29)

1.99 (0.30–7.94)

High TC

 Group 1

reference

reference

reference

reference

 Group 2

0.73 (0.04–3.71)

0.74 (0.04–3.78)

10.95 (2.20-44.67)

12.58 (2.36–57.52)

 Group 3

2.53 (1.36–4.64)

2.59 (1.38–4.75)

1.92 (0.10–11.60)

1.93 (0.10-11.81)

 Group 4

1.83 (0.66–4.35)

1.98 (0.71–4.75)

NA

NA

Low HDL-c

 Group 1

reference

reference

reference

reference

 Group 2

0.95 (0.31–2.49)

0.98 (0.31–2.57)

0.88 (0.05–4.48)

0.97 (0.05–5.08)

 Group 3

1.63 (1.07–2.48)

1.63 (1.07–2.48)

4.16 (1.55–10.02)

4.30 (1.60-10.48)

 Group 4

1.66 (0.90–2.98)

1.44 (0.89–3.01)

1.44 (0.08–7.69)

1.18 (0.06–6.56)

High LDL-c

 Group 1

reference

reference

reference

reference

 Group 2

0.76 (0.04–3.86)

0.77 (0.04–3.94)

5.02 (0.25–35.67)

5.19 (0.25–39.64)

 Group 3

1.85 (0.92–3.56)

1.89 (0.94–3.64)

NA

NA

 Group 4

0.89 (0.21–2.63)

0.97 (0.23–2.91)

8.25 (0.41-60-47)

8.14 (0.38–65.83)

High TG

 Group 1

reference

reference

reference

reference

 Group 2

1.19 (0.38–3.11)

1.25 (0.40–3.33)

2.94 (0.44–11.40)

2.41 (0.36–9.60)

 Group 3

3.86 (2.56–5.83)

4.02 (2.65–6.13)

6.65 (2.38–17.14)

6.83 (2.43–17.86)

 Group 4

2.82 (1.56–5.03)

3.16 (1.73–5.72)

2.31 (0.12–12.79)

2.09 (0.11–12.12)