Table 3 The results of the univariate analysis

Gender

Male

63,709 (53.95%)

Ref

Female

54,371 (46.05%)

0.50 (0.46, 0.54)

< 0.0001

Age (years)

44.31 ± 13.08

1.06 (1.06, 1.07)

< 0.0001

BMI (kg/m²)

23.36 ± 3.30

1.22 (1.21, 1.23)

< 0.0001

SBP (mmHg)

119.52 ± 16.70

1.04 (1.04, 1.04)

< 0.0001

DBP (mmHg)

74.47 ± 10.97

1.04 (1.04, 1.05)

< 0.0001

Drinking status

Current-drinker

2826 (2.39%)

Ref

Ex-drinker

16,556 (14.02%)

0.55 (0.45, 0.67)

< 0.0001

Never-drinker

98,698 (83.59%)

0.43 (0.36, 0.51)

< 0.0001

Smoking status

Current-smoker

20,046 (16.98%)

Ref

Ex-smoker

4147 (3.51%)

0.79 (0.65, 0.96)

0.0167

Never-smoker

93,887 (79.51%)

0.57 (0.52, 0.62)

< 0.0001

Family history of diabetes

No

115,430 (97.76%)

Ref

Yes

2650 (2.24%)

1.36 (1.11, 1.67)

0.0026

ALT (U/L)

23.81 ± 21.73

1.00 (1.00, 1.00)

< 0.0001

AST (U/L)

24.16 ± 12.41

1.01 (1.01, 1.01)

< 0.0001

TC (mg/dL)

185.25 ± 34.70

1.01 (1.01, 1.01)

< 0.0001

TG (mg/dL)

122.24 ± 92.49

1.00 (1.00, 1.00)

< 0.0001

LDL-C (mg/dL)

107.12 ± 26.29

1.01 (1.01, 1.01)

< 0.0001

HDL-C (mg/dL)

53.07 ± 11.87

0.99 (0.98, 0.99)

< 0.0001

BUN (mg/dL)

13.13 ± 3.31

1.07 (1.06, 1.08)

< 0.0001

Scr (mg/dL)

0.80 ± 0.18

1.66 (1.53, 1.80)

< 0.0001

FPG (mg/dL)

89.14 ± 10.98

1.14 (1.13, 1.14)

< 0.0001

sdLDL-C (mg/dL)

32.81 ± 11.72

1.04 (1.04, 1.04)

< 0.0001