Skip to main content

Table 1 Characteristics of the participants

From: Prediction of cardiac autonomic dysfunction using heart rate response to deep breathing test among type 2 diabetes mellitus

 

Mean ± SD/median(IQR)

Age (years)

58.6 ± 5.2

Height (cm)

168.0 ± 9.7

Weight (kg)

73.2 ± 13.7

BMI (kg/m2)

25.7 ± 3.5

HbA1C (%)

7.5 ± 1.5

FBS (mg/dl)

137.0  ± 40.0

PPBS (mg/dl)

176.0 (88.5)

HR response to deep breathing

 

Avg. DBD (bpm)

RSA Index

E: I ratio

11.7 ± 6.9

0.2 ± 0.1

1.1 ± 0.07

  1. Abbreviation- BMI- Body mass index; HbA1C- glycated hemoglobin; FBS- fasting blood sugar; PPBS- postprandial blood sugar; HR- heart rate; Avg. DBD- average deep breathing difference; RSA Index- respiratory sinus arrhythmia index