Table 9 Relationship between CTI index and risk of new-onset diabetes in different sensitivity analyses

CTI index

Per SD increase

18.87

1.47 (1.34,1.61)

<0.001

1.49 (1.36,1.64)

<0.001

1.53 (1.41,1.66)

<0.001

1.46 (1.33,1.60)

<0.001

1.64 (1.52,1.77)

<0.001

Quartiles

Q1

11.79

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Q2

14.62

1.17 (0.95,1.43)

0.138

1.18 (0.96,1.45)

0.115

1.18 (0.96,1.45)

0.107

1.15 (0.94,1.41)

0.180

1.24 (1.01,1.52)

0.041

Q3

21.54

1.63 (1.34,1.98)

<0.001

1.68 (1.38,2.04)

<0.001

1.70 (1.41,2.06)

<0.001

1.60 (1.31,1.95)

<0.001

1.88 (1.56,2.27)

<0.001

Q4

27.54

1.98 (1.6,2.42)

<0.001

2.06 (1.68,2.53)

<0.001

2.18 (1.81,2.62)

<0.001

1.94 (1.58,2.38)

<0.001

2.50 (2.09,3.01)

<0.001